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PubHealth.info® (a subsidiary of PakMed) presents scientific information mainly based on abstracts of articles published on a variety of public health issues/topics, particularly encompassing population planning, disease prevention, maternal and child health, and communicable and non-communicable diseases (like HIV AIDS, malaria, etc) that are affecting a significant portion of population in developing and developed countries. Here you can find abstracts of articles published on a variety of public health topics under category "Contraception (Birth Control) and Family Planning". Contraception (birth control) is a regimen of one or more actions, devices, or medications followed in order to deliberately prevent or reduce the likelihood of a woman becoming pregnant or giving birth. Therefore contraception is the utilization of various and sundry surgical procedures, devices, practices, agents, or drugs with the intention of preventing conception or impregnation (pregnancy). Methods and intentions typically termed birth control may be considered a pivotal ingredient to family planning. Birth control is a controversial political and ethical issue in many cultures and religions, and although it is generally less controversial than abortion specifically.





YEAR: 1975




CATEGORY: Contraception (Birth Control) and Family Planning



TITLE



Family planning in Bali.



AUTHORS

Astawa IB; Waloeyo S; Laing JE


SOURCE

Studies in Family Planning 6(4): 86-101. April 1975.



ABSTRACT

From 1961 through 1968, family planning activities in Bali were limited to efforts of the Indonesian Planned

Parenthood Association, a voluntary association. In 1969 the government became involved in coordinating family

planning efforts of voluntary groups and various government bureaus. In 1971 the government took over running of the

family planning program. The program runs clinics, sponsors information/motivation activities, and sends field

workers into the country. Since the end of 1972, cumulative acceptors totaled 36.6% of the eligible population.

Annual acceptance rates have increased each year. 2/3 of all acceptors choose IUDs and 1/4 choose pills.

Younger and less well-educated women tend to choose IUDs. Farmers' wives and Bali Hindus, both of whom

represent low status groups, tend to choose IUDs. Acceptors have generally been characterized by high fertility. IUD

continuation rates have been high and pregnancy rate low in Bali. Rates of total contraceptive use and rates of

program contribution to this contraception were some of the highest in the world in 1973 and 1974. There have been

administrative and operational problems with the program. There were various cultural factors which might have

mitigated against the success of the program. Certain situational, program, and cultural factors made for success

despite the disadvantages. Since March 1973, the number of acceptors has been declining. Smaller proportions are

accepting IUDs, the most effective method. With the ending of incentive fees for field workers, it is feared that

recruitment will suffer. A new record-keeping and supply system is being established. It is hoped that increased

interest can be generated for sterilization. (PubHealth.info Document ID: CONT7T 2584-06)



PubHealth.info NOTE: The author(s) of this article titled, "Family planning in Bali.", is(are) Astawa IB; Waloeyo S;

Laing JE. The source of this article is "Studies in Family Planning 6(4): 86-101. April 1975.". This article was

published in 1975 in English language(s). (PubHealth.info® Document ID: CONT7T 2584-06. All rights reserved with

PubHealth.info) PIN: 32584





 

 

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