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PubHealth.info®
(a subsidiary of
PakMed) presents scientific information mainly
based on abstracts of articles published on a variety of public health issues/topics,
particularly encompassing
population planning, disease prevention, maternal and child health,
and communicable and
non-communicable diseases (like HIV AIDS, malaria, etc) that are
affecting a significant portion of population in developing and
developed
countries. Here you can find abstracts of articles published on a variety of public health
topics under category "Contraception
(Birth Control) and Family Planning".
Contraception (birth control)
is a regimen of one or more actions, devices, or medications followed in
order to deliberately prevent or reduce the likelihood of a woman
becoming pregnant or giving birth. Therefore contraception is the
utilization of various and sundry surgical procedures, devices,
practices, agents, or drugs with the intention of preventing conception
or impregnation (pregnancy). Methods and intentions typically termed
birth control may be considered a pivotal ingredient to family
planning. Birth control is a controversial political and ethical
issue in many cultures and religions, and although it is generally less
controversial than abortion specifically. |
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| CATEGORY: |
Contraception (Birth Control) and Family Planning |
| Family planning and mobile under-fives clinics. |
| Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 78(12): 267-268. December 1975. |
| In the Eastern province of Sierra Leone, a mobile baby welfare clinic has been operating since 1959. It serves |
| village communities in an area of 200 square miles. The objective of the service is preventive medicine, and family |
| planning is emphasized in the instruction given to mothers who attend these clinics. However, in this society where |
| the mortality of the under 5 years of age children approaches 40% and where children are highly valued as a source |
| of unpaid labor and as an insurance against parental ill health and old age, the desire for family planning is |
| negligible. However, education about family planning in the clinics and on the wards of the Nixon Memorial |
| Methodist Hospital in the area has resulted in a steady increase in the number of families using these facilities in |
| the past 3 years. Early in 1973 a nurse experienced in family planning education in the United Kingdom helped to |
| carry out an intensive education campaign in the mobile baby welfare clinics. This was followed up with the |
| opportunity over a 3 week period for mothers attending the clinics to have an IUD inserted. 37 mothers accepted this |
| offer. The base hospital offers IUD insertions free of charge also, but there is a registration and consultation fee as |
| well as the expense of travel. In the 1st 6 months of 1973, 25 mothers requested insertion of an IUD at the base |
| hospital, but a 1 year followup revealed that only 17 continued with this form of contraception. Both groups of |
| mothers who accepted the IUD was composed mainly of grand multipara whose interest in family planning was |
| family limitation rather than family spacing. Discomfort and excessive bleeding were the main reasons for requests |
| for IUD removal. The insertion of IUDs has proven to be practical as part of the services of a mobile baby welfare |
| clinic. However, the Mende people have not yet recognized and accepted that family spacing for younger mothers is |
| also beneficial. (PubHealth.info Document ID: CONT7T 2561-06) |
| PubHealth.info NOTE: The author(s) of this article titled, "Family planning and mobile under-fives clinics.", is(are) |
| MUMFORD N; COLES RW. The source of this article is "Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 78(12): 267-268. |
| December 1975.". This article was published in 1975 in English language(s). (PubHealth.info® Document ID: |
| CONT7T 2561-06. All rights reserved with PubHealth.info) PIN: 32561 |
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