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PubHealth.info® (a subsidiary of PakMed) presents scientific information mainly based on abstracts of articles published on a variety of public health issues/topics, particularly encompassing population planning, disease prevention, maternal and child health, and communicable and non-communicable diseases (like HIV AIDS, malaria, etc) that are affecting a significant portion of population in developing and developed countries. Here you can find abstracts of articles published on a variety of public health topics under category "Contraception (Birth Control) and Family Planning". Contraception (birth control) is a regimen of one or more actions, devices, or medications followed in order to deliberately prevent or reduce the likelihood of a woman becoming pregnant or giving birth. Therefore contraception is the utilization of various and sundry surgical procedures, devices, practices, agents, or drugs with the intention of preventing conception or impregnation (pregnancy). Methods and intentions typically termed birth control may be considered a pivotal ingredient to family planning. Birth control is a controversial political and ethical issue in many cultures and religions, and although it is generally less controversial than abortion specifically.





YEAR: 1991




CATEGORY: Contraception (Birth Control) and Family Planning



TITLE



Follow-up checks on liver alterations due to steroid contraceptives.

[Verlaufsuntersuchung uber Leberveranderungen infolge steroidaler

Kontrazeptiva.]



AUTHORS

Bergmann M; Bode A; Hoffmann K


SOURCE

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR KLINISCHE MEDIZIN. 1991 Mar;46(7):505-7.



ABSTRACT

987 women aged 18-45 were screened for ALAT, ASAT, and liver size to detect liver damage among users and

nonusers of oral contraceptives (OCs). 36 (3.6%) of them showed liver symptoms. 174 women of the same caseload

were examined in a follow-up; 57 dropped out. 116 women aged 19-50 remained, 54 nonusers and 62 OC users. 9

women were classed as having liver disease, and 107 were classed as having healthy livers. In the whole sample,

daily consumption of alcohol averaged 2.9 + or - 3.2 gm. Side effects included spotting (50 cases), epigastric

complaints (10 cases), brown skin spots (3 cases), and migraine headache (18 cases). 2 OC users who had liver

symptoms had systolic blood pressure >180 mm Hg and diastolic pressure of 120 mm Hg. 38 women were also

taking other medication. Those with liver disease deviated more from the optimum body weight as measured by the

Mohr and Johnsen form. Healthy women had a liver size of 9.4 + or - 1.3 cm, while those with liver disease had a 10.3

+ or - 1.5 cm sized liver. 8 of the women with liver disease showed higher gamma-GT (glutamic transferase) activity

compared to healthy women. According to these findings, there is no connection between OC use and liver damage

as determined by aminotransferase activity. Therefore, the determination of ALAT activity for OC users is

superfluous, and it could save a lot money if this test were discontinued as presently practiced during the annual

gynecological examination of OC users. (PubHealth.info Document ID: CONT3T 2528-06)



PubHealth.info NOTE: The author(s) of this article titled, "Follow-up checks on liver alterations due to steroid

contraceptives. [Verlaufsuntersuchung uber Leberveranderungen infolge steroidaler Kontrazeptiva.]", is(are)

Bergmann M; Bode A; Hoffmann K. The source of this article is "ZEITSCHRIFT FUR KLINISCHE MEDIZIN. 1991

Mar;46(7):505-7.". This article was published in 1991 in German language(s). (PubHealth.info® Document ID:

CONT3T 2528-06. All rights reserved with PubHealth.info) PIN: 12528





 

 

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