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PubHealth.info®
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PakMed) presents scientific information mainly
based on abstracts of articles published on a variety of public health issues/topics,
particularly encompassing
population planning, disease prevention, maternal and child health,
and communicable and
non-communicable diseases (like HIV AIDS, malaria, etc) that are
affecting a significant portion of population in developing and
developed
countries. Here you can find abstracts of articles published on a variety of public health
topics under category "Contraception
(Birth Control) and Family Planning".
Contraception (birth control)
is a regimen of one or more actions, devices, or medications followed in
order to deliberately prevent or reduce the likelihood of a woman
becoming pregnant or giving birth. Therefore contraception is the
utilization of various and sundry surgical procedures, devices,
practices, agents, or drugs with the intention of preventing conception
or impregnation (pregnancy). Methods and intentions typically termed
birth control may be considered a pivotal ingredient to family
planning. Birth control is a controversial political and ethical
issue in many cultures and religions, and although it is generally less
controversial than abortion specifically. |
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| CATEGORY: |
Contraception (Birth Control) and Family Planning |
| Improving access to family planning services in rural Mali. Evaluation |
| report, the Centre for Development and Population Activities (CEDPA) |
| Washington, D.C., Centre for Development and Population Activities [CEDPA], |
| 1991 Sep. iv, 26 p. USAID Cooperative Agreement No. DPE 3037-AA-00-5020 |
| This report evaluates the family planning (FP) component of an integrated FP/maternal and child health project |
| implemented in rural Mali and covers the period September 1986-May 1991. Among the 12 sub-Saharan countries |
| which underwent Demographic Health Surveys, Mali, in 1987, had the highest total fertility rate (TFR 7.6), the highest |
| desired TFR (7.1), the highest child mortality rate (250/1000 births), the second highest infant mortality rate |
| (108/1000), the lowest contraceptive prevalence rate (1.3%), and the lowest female literacy rate (3%). At the time of |
| this study, the government had no population policy, but it advocated child spacing to improve maternal and child |
| health. This project aimed to 1) increase the use of modern FP methods by increasing accessibility and |
| acceptability of FP services, 2) assess the use of community-based distribution (CBD), and 3) introduce income- |
| generating activities to increase project sustainability. It was found that demand for FP methods can be generated if |
| service delivery places a high priority on child survival. The accessible CBD system led to the recruitment of 4383 |
| new clients (compared to 127 preintervention clients) and provided 3452 couple years of protection (CYP). 48.3% of |
| the acceptors were of low parity (0-2), 36.5% of medium parity (3-5), and 15.2% of high parity (6 or more). A deliberate |
| attempt to involve men resulted in approximately 75% of the acceptors being men who used condoms. Oral |
| contraceptives were the next most used method. The high cost per CYP ($44.00) was attributable to the cost of |
| vehicle rental before the project purchased a vehicle. The costs of new CBD programs are often associated with |
| transportation problems and the need for frequent and constant supervision. (PubHealth.info Document ID: CONT3T |
| PubHealth.info NOTE: The author(s) of this article titled, "Improving access to family planning services in rural Mali. |
| Evaluation report, the Centre for Development and Population Activities (CEDPA)", is(are) Kak LP. The source of |
| this article is "Washington, D.C., Centre for Development and Population Activities [CEDPA], 1991 Sep. iv, 26 p. |
| USAID Cooperative Agreement No. DPE 3037-AA-00-5020". This article was published in 1991 in English |
| language(s). (PubHealth.info® Document ID: CONT3T 2065-06. All rights reserved with PubHealth.info) PIN: 12065 |
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