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PubHealth.info® (a subsidiary of PakMed) presents scientific information mainly based on abstracts of articles published on a variety of public health issues/topics, particularly encompassing population planning, disease prevention, maternal and child health, and communicable and non-communicable diseases (like HIV AIDS, malaria, etc) that are affecting a significant portion of population in developing and developed countries. Here you can find abstracts of articles published on a variety of public health topics under category "Contraception (Birth Control) and Family Planning". Contraception (birth control) is a regimen of one or more actions, devices, or medications followed in order to deliberately prevent or reduce the likelihood of a woman becoming pregnant or giving birth. Therefore contraception is the utilization of various and sundry surgical procedures, devices, practices, agents, or drugs with the intention of preventing conception or impregnation (pregnancy). Methods and intentions typically termed birth control may be considered a pivotal ingredient to family planning. Birth control is a controversial political and ethical issue in many cultures and religions, and although it is generally less controversial than abortion specifically.





YEAR: 1991




CATEGORY: Contraception (Birth Control) and Family Planning



TITLE



Prolonged intrauterine contraception: a seven-year randomized study of the

levonorgestrel 20 mcg/day (LNg 20) and the Copper T380 Ag IUDS.



AUTHORS

Sivin I; Stern J; Coutinho E; Mattos CE; El Mahgoub S; Diaz S; Pavez M;

Alvarez F; Brache V; Thevenin F


SOURCE

CONTRACEPTION. 1991 Nov;44(5):473-80.



ABSTRACT

A levonorgestrel-releasing IUD and the Copper T 380Ag IUD were randomly compared for 7 years in 5 clinics. In 2

other clinics, the randomized study was truncated at 5 years, but the use of the Copper T continued. No pregnancies

occurred to users of either device in years 6 and 7. Cumulative pregnancy rates were 1.1/100 at 7 years for the

steroid-releasing and 1.4/100 for the copper-releasing IUDs. Cumulative rates for pelvic inflammatory disease did not

differ between devices. Infection rates appeared to be lowest during the 6th and 7th years of the study. Termination

attributable to amenorrhea was the principle contributor to differences in cumulative continuation rates between

devices. At the 5 clinics which continued the comparative study for 7 years, cumulative continuation rates were

24.9/100 for LNg20 IUD users and 29.4/100 for TCu 380Ag users. Women who used either method for periods of 5-7

years experienced, on the average, marked to mild increases in hemoglobin as compared to levels measured at

admission. The Copper T380 family and the LNg20 IUDs represent the most effective reversible contraceptive

methods yet studied in longterm randomized trials. (author's) (PubHealth.info Document ID: CONT3T 2016-06)



PubHealth.info NOTE: The author(s) of this article titled, "Prolonged intrauterine contraception: a seven-year

randomized study of the levonorgestrel 20 mcg/day (LNg 20) and the Copper T380 Ag IUDS.", is(are) Sivin I; Stern J;

Coutinho E; Mattos CE; El Mahgoub S; Diaz S; Pavez M; Alvarez F; Brache V; Thevenin F. The source of this

article is "CONTRACEPTION. 1991 Nov;44(5):473-80.". This article was published in 1991 in English language(s).

(PubHealth.info® Document ID: CONT3T 2016-06. All rights reserved with PubHealth.info) PIN: 12016


This article is peer-reviewed.




 

 

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