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PubHealth.info® (a subsidiary of PakMed) presents scientific information mainly based on abstracts of articles published on a variety of public health issues/topics, particularly encompassing population planning, disease prevention, maternal and child health, and communicable and non-communicable diseases (like HIV AIDS, malaria, etc) that are affecting a significant portion of population in developing and developed countries. Here you can find abstracts of articles published on a variety of public health topics under category "Contraception (Birth Control) and Family Planning". Contraception (birth control) is a regimen of one or more actions, devices, or medications followed in order to deliberately prevent or reduce the likelihood of a woman becoming pregnant or giving birth. Therefore contraception is the utilization of various and sundry surgical procedures, devices, practices, agents, or drugs with the intention of preventing conception or impregnation (pregnancy). Methods and intentions typically termed birth control may be considered a pivotal ingredient to family planning. Birth control is a controversial political and ethical issue in many cultures and religions, and although it is generally less controversial than abortion specifically.





YEAR: 1993




CATEGORY: Contraception (Birth Control) and Family Planning



TITLE



A multicenter clinical trial of a progestin-only oral contraceptive in

lactating women.



AUTHORS

Dunson TR; McLaurin VL; Grubb GS; Rosman AW


SOURCE

CONTRACEPTION. 1993 Jan;47(1):23-35.



ABSTRACT

A noncomparative study of a progestin-only oral contraceptive (POC) containing 75 mcg norgestrel was conducted at

22 sites in 14 countries. This study was designed to evaluate safety, contraceptive efficacy, and the overall

acceptability of a POC in breast feeding women. A total of 4088 women entered the study over a 3-year period and

29,399 women-months of experience were gathered. Women had follow-up visits at 2, 6, and 11 months after

admission. Headaches and vaginal discharge were the medical complaints most commonly reported by women,

both prior to and after admission. Menstrual problems were reported by 59% of the women after admission. Of the

3714 women who returned for at least 1 follow-up visit, 1101 (29.6%) discontinued through month 11. The 11-month

total discontinuation percentage, including those lost to follow-up (25.3%) was 51.6%. The most common reason

given for discontinuation was a women's desire for a change in contraceptive method. Only 4.9% discontinued pill

use for menstrual problems, a percentage far below those generally reported for POCs. 29 unintended pregnancies

occurred through 11 months giving a gross cumulative life table rate of 1.2/100 women (Pearl Index = 1.4). The POC

appears to be a safe, effective and acceptable contraceptive option for postpartum breastfeeding women.

(PubHealth.info Document ID: CONT2T 4555-06)



PubHealth.info NOTE: The author(s) of this article titled, "A multicenter clinical trial of a progestin-only oral

contraceptive in lactating women.", is(are) Dunson TR; McLaurin VL; Grubb GS; Rosman AW. The source of this

article is "CONTRACEPTION. 1993 Jan;47(1):23-35.". This article was published in 1993 in English language(s).

(PubHealth.info® Document ID: CONT2T 4555-06. All rights reserved with PubHealth.info) PIN: 9555


This article is peer-reviewed.




 

 

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