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PubHealth.info® (a subsidiary of PakMed) presents scientific information mainly based on abstracts of articles published on a variety of public health issues/topics, particularly encompassing population planning, disease prevention, maternal and child health, and communicable and non-communicable diseases (like HIV AIDS, malaria, etc) that are affecting a significant portion of population in developing and developed countries. Here you can find abstracts of articles published on a variety of public health topics under category "Contraception (Birth Control) and Family Planning". Contraception (birth control) is a regimen of one or more actions, devices, or medications followed in order to deliberately prevent or reduce the likelihood of a woman becoming pregnant or giving birth. Therefore contraception is the utilization of various and sundry surgical procedures, devices, practices, agents, or drugs with the intention of preventing conception or impregnation (pregnancy). Methods and intentions typically termed birth control may be considered a pivotal ingredient to family planning. Birth control is a controversial political and ethical issue in many cultures and religions, and although it is generally less controversial than abortion specifically.





YEAR: 1995




CATEGORY: Contraception (Birth Control) and Family Planning



TITLE



Population growth and family planning in India.



AUTHORS

Singh B


SOURCE

In: Population problem and development, edited by Tapan Kumar Shandilya. New

Delhi, India, Deep and Deep Publications, 1995. :27-35.



ABSTRACT

This, the third chapter in a volume on India's population problem and development, describes trends in population

growth and the role of family planning in controlling the population explosion. The population problem is a

fundamental human one that can be solved with a sense of urgency and dedicated effort. India's population in 1991

was 843.93 million: 437.60 males and 406.33 females. India is the second most populous country in the world and

has 16% of total world population. States and union territories that account for 33% of India's population and that

had increases in the growth rate during 1981-91 include Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh,

Maharashtra, Nagaland, Tripura, West Bengal, Daman and Diu, and Lakshadweep and Pondicherry. Nagaland had

the highest growth rate of 56.86%. Kerala had the lowest rate of 13.98%. Uttar Pradesh is still the most populous

Indian state and has 16.44% of India's total population. The following 32 states and union territories are ranked from

highest to lowest in population size: Uttar Pradesh, Bihar (10.23%), Maharashtra (9.33%), West Bengal (8.06), Andhra

Pradesh (7.86%), Madhya Pradesh (7.84%), Tamil Nadu (6.59%), Karnataka (5.31%), Rajasthan (5.20%), Gujarat

(8.88%), Orissa (3.73%), Kerala (3.44%), Assam (2.64%), Punjab (2.39%), Haryana (1.93%), Delhi (1.11%), Jammu

and Kashmir (0.91%), and Himachal Pradesh (0.61%). Other states in ranked order with under 0.32% of total Indian

population include Tripura, Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Goa, Arunchal Pradesh, Pondicherry, Mizoram,

Chandigarh, Sikkim, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, and Lakshadweep.

Bombay is the most populated city, followed by Calcutta, Delhi (the most densely populated city), and Madras. A

table shows a comparison of states by population density, literacy, and poverty. Higher poverty is related to a higher

population growth rate. Higher literacy is related to a lower population growth rate. (PubHealth.info Document ID:

CONT2T 3002-06)



PubHealth.info NOTE: The author(s) of this article titled, "Population growth and family planning in India.", is(are)

Singh B. The source of this article is "In: Population problem and development, edited by Tapan Kumar Shandilya.

New Delhi, India, Deep and Deep Publications, 1995. :27-35.". This article was published in 1995 in English

language(s). (PubHealth.info® Document ID: CONT2T 3002-06. All rights reserved with PubHealth.info) PIN: 8002





 

 

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