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PubHealth.info®
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based on abstracts of articles published on a variety of public health issues/topics,
particularly encompassing
population planning, disease prevention, maternal and child health,
and communicable and
non-communicable diseases (like HIV AIDS, malaria, etc) that are
affecting a significant portion of population in developing and
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countries. Here you can find abstracts of articles published on a variety of public health
topics under category "Contraception
(Birth Control) and Family Planning".
Contraception (birth control)
is a regimen of one or more actions, devices, or medications followed in
order to deliberately prevent or reduce the likelihood of a woman
becoming pregnant or giving birth. Therefore contraception is the
utilization of various and sundry surgical procedures, devices,
practices, agents, or drugs with the intention of preventing conception
or impregnation (pregnancy). Methods and intentions typically termed
birth control may be considered a pivotal ingredient to family
planning. Birth control is a controversial political and ethical
issue in many cultures and religions, and although it is generally less
controversial than abortion specifically. |
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| CATEGORY: |
Contraception (Birth Control) and Family Planning |
| Effects of long-term administration of an oral contraceptive containing |
| ethinylestradiol and cyproterone acetate on lipid metabolism in women with |
| polycystic ovary syndrome. |
| Acta Obstetrica et Gynecologica Scandinavica. 1995 Jan;74(1):56-60. |
| In Italy, endocrinologists at the University of Brescia compared the hormonal, lipid, and glucose profiles of 72 women |
| with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and acne using an oral contraceptive (OC) (0.035 mg ethinyl estradiol and 2 |
| mg cyproterone acetate) with those of 39 women who did not have PCOS. They examined their profiles before and |
| after 12 and 36 cycles of treatment. After cycle 12, the OC reduced luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle stimulating |
| hormone (FSH), and all androgen levels (p < 0.01), while it increased the levels of sex hormone binding globulin |
| (SHBG) (p < 0.01). After 12 cycles, the levels of triglycerides, high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterols, apoprotein |
| A1, apoprotein A2, and apoprotein B increased significantly [respectively, 52%, 19% (HDL), 15% (HDL2), and 8% |
| (HDL3), 34%, 35%, and 11%; p < 0.05]. The lipid profile after cycle 36 was not much different than it was after cycle |
| 12. At baseline, the PCOS women had lower levels of HDL cholesterol and apoproteins A1 and A2 than did the |
| controls (p < 0.05). After 36 cycles of OC treatment, PCOS women had higher levels of triglycerides, total |
| cholesterol, and apoprotein B than controls (p < 0.05). Between baseline and cycle 36 of OC treatment, the low |
| density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol/HDL cholesterol ratio fell from 1.99 to 1.58. The final ratio equalled that of the |
| controls. The higher estrogenic activity of the OC was probably responsible for the lipid and lipoprotein changes |
| affected by treatment. These findings show that the OC produced an anti-atherogenic lipo-apolipoprotein pattern |
| which corrected the metabolic effects of hyperandrogenism. (PubHealth.info Document ID: CONT2T 2568-06) |
| PubHealth.info NOTE: The author(s) of this article titled, "Effects of long-term administration of an oral contraceptive |
| containing ethinylestradiol and cyproterone acetate on lipid metabolism in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.", |
| is(are) Falsetti L; Pasinetti E. The source of this article is "Acta Obstetrica et Gynecologica Scandinavica. 1995 |
| Jan;74(1):56-60.". This article was published in 1995 in English language(s). (PubHealth.info® Document ID: |
| CONT2T 2568-06. All rights reserved with PubHealth.info) PIN: 7568 |
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