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PubHealth.info® (a subsidiary of PakMed) presents scientific information mainly based on abstracts of articles published on a variety of public health issues/topics, particularly encompassing population planning, disease prevention, maternal and child health, and communicable and non-communicable diseases (like HIV AIDS, malaria, etc) that are affecting a significant portion of population in developing and developed countries. Here you can find abstracts of articles published on a variety of public health topics under category "Contraception (Birth Control) and Family Planning". Contraception (birth control) is a regimen of one or more actions, devices, or medications followed in order to deliberately prevent or reduce the likelihood of a woman becoming pregnant or giving birth. Therefore contraception is the utilization of various and sundry surgical procedures, devices, practices, agents, or drugs with the intention of preventing conception or impregnation (pregnancy). Methods and intentions typically termed birth control may be considered a pivotal ingredient to family planning. Birth control is a controversial political and ethical issue in many cultures and religions, and although it is generally less controversial than abortion specifically.





YEAR: 1997




CATEGORY: Contraception (Birth Control) and Family Planning



TITLE



Randomised clinical trial to determine optimum initiation time of

norgestrel-progestin only contraception in Eldoret teaching hospital, Kenya.



AUTHORS

Were EO; Kendall JZ; Nyongesa P


SOURCE

East African Medical Journal. 1997 Feb;74(2):103-7.



ABSTRACT

The optimal time for initiation of progestin-only oral contraception (POC) among fully or nearly fully breast-feeding

women was investigated in a comparative study conducted among 200 women delivering at Kenya's Eldoret

Teaching Hospital in a 2-year period during 1992-94. 100 women were randomly assigned to initiate POC use at 6

weeks' postpartum (group 1), while the remaining 100 women deferred POC initiation until the onset of menses or 6

postpartum months (whichever event occurred first) (group 2). At 12 months postpartum, 53.57% of mothers in group

1 and 56.67% in group 2 were still taking Ovrette; at 18 months, these rates were 46.10% and 43.59%, respectively.

The mean duration of use was 7.6 months in group 1 and 7.5 months in group 2. There were 178 episodes of

adverse experiences with Ovrette, 16.9% of which involved menstrual disturbances. Adverse experiences were more

likely to be perceived as serious and related to Ovrette in group 1 than in group 2. There were no pregnancies

recorded, suggesting that initiation of Ovrette use at 6 months postpartum or when menses reappears is a feasible

strategy. However, postpartum women should be provided with counseling on the efficacy of the lactational

amenorrhea method. (PubHealth.info Document ID: CONT2T 1030-06)



PubHealth.info NOTE: The author(s) of this article titled, "Randomised clinical trial to determine optimum initiation

time of norgestrel-progestin only contraception in Eldoret teaching hospital, Kenya.", is(are) Were EO; Kendall JZ;

Nyongesa P. The source of this article is "East African Medical Journal. 1997 Feb;74(2):103-7.". This article was

published in 1997 in English language(s). (PubHealth.info® Document ID: CONT2T 1030-06. All rights reserved with

PubHealth.info) PIN: 6030





 

 

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